30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (2024)

30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (1)

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Learn how to make 30 Minute Mozzarella, in your own kitchen. With just a few simple ingredients, this step by step recipe will show you howeasy and easy it is to make cheese at home. From milk to yum, this recipe is fun for all ages.

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (2)

    Yield

    1 Pound

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (3)

    Aging Time

    None

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (4)

    Skill Level

    Beginner

  • 30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (5)

    Author

    Jim Wallace

Ingredients

Ingredients

1 Gallon of Milk (not ultra-pasteurized)

Equipment

Large Colander

Large Bowl

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Instructions

Choosing the Right Milk

  • Make sure the milk you use is not ultra pasteurized.
  • You can use hom*ogenized or non-hom*ogenized milk.
  • Farm fresh milk is a great option if you can find it locally.
  • Low fat milk will work, but the cheese will be drier and less flavorful.

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Step 1 1Prepare Work Area

Do not prepare any other food while you are making cheese. Put all food products away.

Move all sponges, cloths and dirty towels away from your work surface, wipe your sink and stove with soap and water. Finally use your antibacterial cleaner to wipe down all surfaces.

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Step 2 2Prepare Rennet

Crush 1/4 tablet of rennet and dissolve in 1/4 cup of cool non-chlorinated water, or add 1/4 tsp single strength liquid rennet to the water. Set your rennet mixture aside to use later.

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Step 3 3Mix Citric Acid & Milk

Add 1 1/2 tsp. of citric acid to 1 cup cool water, pour this into your pot.

Now, pour cold milk into your pot quickly, to mix well with the citric acid. This will bring the milk to the proper acidity to stretch well later.

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Step 4 4Heat Milk

Heat the milk slowly to 90°F. As you approach 90°F, you may notice your milk beginning to curdle slightly due to acidity and temp.

Note: If you're having problems with milk forming a proper curd, you may need to increase this temp to 95°F or even 100F.

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Step 5 5Add Rennet

At 90°F, remove the pot from the burner and slowly add your rennet (which you prepared in step one) to the milk. Stir in a top to bottom motion for approx. 30 seconds, then stop.

Cover the pot and leave undisturbed for 5 minutes.

Check the curd after 5 minutes, it should look like custard, with a clear separation between the curds and whey. If the curd is too soft or the whey is milky, let it set longer, up to 30 more minutes.

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Step 6 6Cut & Cook Curd

Cut the curds into a 1" checkerboard pattern.

Place the pot back on the stove and heat to 105°F while slowly stirring the curds with your ladle (if you will be stretching the curds in a hot water bath, rather than using a microwave, heat to 110°F in this step).

Take the pot off the burner and continue stirring slowly for 2-5 minutes. (More time will make a firmer cheese).

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Step 7 7Transfer & Drain Curd

With a slotted spoon, scoop curds into a colander or microwave safe bowl (if the curd is too soft at this point, let it sit for another minute or so).

Once transferred, press the curd gently with your hand, pouring off as much whey as possible. If desired, you can reserve the whey to use later in baking or as a soup stock.

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Step 8 8Heat Curd & Remove Whey

If in a colander, transfer the curds into a heat safe bowl. Next, microwave the curd for 1 minute.

If desired, add 1 tsp of salt to the curds for added flavor.

You will notice more whey separation from the curd. Drain off all whey as you did before. Quickly work the cheese with a spoon or your hands until it is cool enough to touch (rubber gloves will help since the cheese is almost too hot to touch at this point).

Microwave two more times for 35 seconds each, and repeat the kneading as in the last step to aid in more whey drain off and ensure even heating of the curds. Drain off all of the whey as you go.

Note: If you prefer to not use a microwave here is a recipe using a water bath where the curds are heated in hot water

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Step 9 9Knead & Stretch Curd

Now the fun begins, knead quickly now as you would bread dough. Remove curd from bowl and continue kneading until it is smooth and shiny. Return it to the microwave if needed (if it begins to cool before it's ready to stretch). Add salt near the finish. At this point, if hot enough, the cheese should be soft and pliable enough to stretch, and stretch, and stretch some more (like taffy). This is what makes it Mozzarella

We hope you have as much fun with this as we do.

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Step 10 10Eat & Enjoy

Now knead your cheese back into a big ball until it is smooth and shiny.

Your Mozzarella is ready as soon as it's cool enough to eat. To cool quickly place it in a bowl of ice water and refrigerate. When cold you can wrap in plastic wrap and it will last for several days, but is best when eaten fresh.

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30 Minute Mozzarella Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is the common mistake in making mozzarella cheese? ›

When making mozzarella and you ended up with rice-like curds that won't knit together, this is often caused by improper temperatures during the milk heating process, heating the milk to quickly (from refrigerator temperature to 88°F should take at least 12 minutes), the use of ultra pasteurized milk, or your curds ...

Why is my homemade mozzarella so dry? ›

Mozzarella is Dry and Rubbery

You may have stretched the curds too much. Simply let the cheese fall on its self a few times and put it in your container. It loses a lot of moisture during the stretching process.

How long is homemade mozzarella good for? ›

With proper storage in a refrigerator, mozzarella cheese can last for up to one to two weeks. In a freezer, mozzarella cheese can last longer, up to approximately three months. If you find any change of shape, color, taste, and aroma of any part of the cheese, cut and throw away that part.

Why doesn't my fresh mozzarella taste like anything? ›

Why does fresh mozzarella have no taste? It does have taste, just very mild. If you fail to appreciate it, then go buy some more intensely flavored cheese. I recommend limburger, Sap Sago, Vermont extra sharp, or if you're still unimpressed by the intensity of the flavor, casu martzu.

Why is my milk not curdling for mozzarella? ›

Curds won't come Together

If you see a bunch of rice-like curds that won't stick together, this means that the cheese is not curdling properly. It is often caused by low-quality milk. However, if you are using fresh raw milk with sufficient calcium, the reason might be due to improper temperatures.

Why is my homemade mozzarella not stretchy? ›

For Mozzarella to stretch well it needs two things: The right amount of heat to soften the curd. The right acidity (pH of approximately 5.2)

How do you fix dry mozzarella? ›

Soak the cheese: Soaking hard mozzarella cheese in cold water for 20-30 minutes can help soften it and make it easier to shred or slice. Just be sure to pat it dry before using it in a recipe. Grate the cheese finely: Grating hard mozzarella cheese as finely as possible can help it melt more evenly and smoothly.

What happens if you add too much rennet? ›

Too much rennet an you'll over-set your cheese, giving it an undesired texture. Too little calcium and the curd won't have the right texture – or even form at all. Too much calcium and the texture, hardness, and melting prosperities, can be wrong.

Why is my homemade mozzarella too soft? ›

You need to lower the moisture content of the cheese. This is done by cutting to smaller size curds, and/or by stirring longer before you drain the curds.

How much mozzarella from 1 gallon of milk? ›

One gallon of milk will make 1-1.25 lbs. of mozzarella. The following recipe is for one gallon (3.78 liters) of milk. Follow the usage rates for any ingredient you place into the milk listed on the ingredient.

Why is my fresh mozzarella rubbery? ›

There are two possible causes for rubbery cheese. First, this can happen when an excess amount of rennet is used. Use a bit less rennet next time. It can also happen if cheese is overworked or overcooked, and all the butterfat runs down the drain.

Is it OK to freeze mozzarella cheese? ›

It is possible to freeze mozzarella cheese; however, because it is a softer cheese you will have the most success when the mozzarella is shredded. Whereas a hard or semi-hard block of cheese will stay fresh in your freezer up to 6 months, fresh shredded cheeses such as mozzarella will last around 3-4 months.

Why does my mozzarella smell like vinegar? ›

One possibility is that the cheese has been contaminated with bacteria, which can cause it to spoil and emit a sour smell.

How do you make mozzarella more flavorful? ›

Drizzle with extra virgin olive oil and season lightly with salt. If you like you can also add a bit of freshly ground black pepper. If you have some really good artisan balsamic (aceto balsamico tradizionale), aged at least 12 years, you may want to add a few drops of that as well. But it's really not necessary.

Why does my mozzarella taste bitter? ›

Bitter cheese is normally caused by two things;

The cheese was not drained enough. Or the cheese was not salted enough.

What are the factors affecting the functionality of mozzarella cheese? ›

The milk composition, its treatment, pH, acidity, calcium content, stretching conditions (stretching water temperature, stirring speed, mechanical treatment) and the type of stretching (manual or mechanical) are some of the factors that influence the stretching of mozzarella cheese.

Why does some mozzarella cheese not melt? ›

Fresh mozzarella does not melt well because it is stored in brine. Because of the high moisture content, fresh mozzarella releases water when it melts. This can ruin your pizza and make it watery. You can use processed mozzarella in your pizza, or you can use a mix of milk, half-and-half, or cream.

Why does mozzarella get rubbery? ›

Also, you can try to avoid over-baking or overheating the dish, as this can cause the cheese to become tough and rubbery. Another tip is to use shredded or grated mozzarella instead of large chunks, as it will melt more evenly and quickly.

Why is my mozzarella crumbling? ›

High acidity, i.e. low PH, will result in a cheese that crumbles. Low acidity, i.e. higher pH, will result in a cheese that stretches and melts well. Heating the milk and adding food grade citric acid to the milk help reduce the pH level to between 5.2 - 5.4, which is what you want when making mozzarella cheese.

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