RecipeTin Eats’ step-by-step guide to making a pithivier (French pie) (2024)

Table of Contents
Ingredients Method FAQs References

Time:2 hours +Makes:2 pies (to serve 4 total)

  • Dinner party
  • Pastry
  • French
  • Main course
  • Entertaining
  • How to
  • Baking

In the culinary world, a pithivier is described as a magnificent French pastry steeped in history. But when I’m asked, I simply describe it as an inverted meat pie with a gravy hole.

This enclosed round pie hails from the French town of Pithiviers, south of Paris, and comes in both sweet and savoury forms.

Considered difficult to make (and with a price tag to match), it’s actually something anyone can make without fancy equipment – and for about 80 per cent less than anything you’d buy from a high-end pastry store. OK, these are a little more rustic-looking than the stunning versions made by pastry masters, but they’re certainly just as delicious.

I’m very protective of the great Aussie meat pie. But there’s one thing the pithivier has going for it that our meat pie can never compete with – a base that’s 100 per cent crisp. This is because the sauce for the filling is served separately – and a less saucy filling means a crispier base!

RecipeTin Eats’ step-by-step guide to making a pithivier (French pie) (10)

Today, I’m sharing three savoury versions: chicken with a creamy white wine sauce, slow-cooked beef with rich gravy, and a deeply savoury mushroom pie. Don’t make me pick a favourite!

Decorating the pastry requires a steady hand – but it’s entirely optional. My lines are far from perfect.

Ingredients

  • 2 preprepared frozen domes of pithivier filling

  • 4 x 20-24cm square sheets of frozen butter puff pastry

  • 2 eggs, separated, yolks and whites each lightly whisked

Method

  1. Step 1

    To freeze the filling into dome moulds, line two small mixing bowls with sheets of cling film large enough so there is an overhang all the way around. Firmly pack 1⅓ cups filling into each lined bowl. Choose a bowl size where the filling surface has a 12cm diameter and is 3.5cm deep. Smooth the filling surface, then fold up the overhanging cling wrap to cover surface. Freeze until firm enough to handle – at least 3 hours or overnight.

  2. Step 2

    Make 2 chimney tubes (see note). Fold a 10cm length of foil in half widthwise, then in half again to make a 2.5cm x 30cm strip. Cut the foil strip in half to create two 2.5cm x 15cm strips and roll each to create a tight tube 1cm in diameter. Preheat the oven to 180C fan-forced (200C conventional).

  3. Step 3

    To make pastry rounds, partially thaw the puff pastry sheets. Cut 2 x 20cm diameter rounds (lids), 2 x 17cm diameter rounds (bases) and 2 x 3cm diameter rounds (chimney hole rings). Place each base on a small sheet of baking paper on a work surface. Put the lids and chimney hole rings on another sheet of baking paper and freeze until required (see note).

  4. Step 4

    To assemble the pithiviers, remove the pastry lids and chimney holes from the freezer, and place one of the frozen filling bowls in a sink of hot tap water for 30 seconds to thaw the outside surface, allowing it to release from the bowl. Peel the cling film off the top of the filling and invert filling onto the pastry base (photo 1). Peel off and discard cling wrap. Brush the base perimeter with egg white and drape the puff pastry lid over the filling, taking care to remove air pockets and pressing edges to seal (photos 2 and 3). Optional (for neat edges that puff up better): return to freezer for 15 minutes or until the pastry becomes firm but not frozen solid. Using a bowl as a guide, trim around the base using a small knife held vertically (photo 4).

  5. Step 5

    To decorate, use the blunt edge (not cutting edge) of a small sharp knife to make 45-degree incisions around the base, 1.5 cm apart (photo 5). Then score lines from the centre of the dome down to each of these incisions, taking care not to pierce the pastry.

  6. Step 6

    To create the chimney hole, brush one side of the chimney hole ring with egg white then place ring egg white side down on the top of the dome. Make a small incision in the middle using a small knife, then use a chopstick to create a 8mm hole, moving the chopstick around in circles to widen as needed (photo 6). Go down into the filling as far as you can without piercing the pastry base (depth will depend on how frozen the filling is, don’t worry if you can’t go too far). Insert the chimney tube (photo 7). Repeat this entire process to make the second pithivier.

  7. Step 7

    To bake the pithiviers, transfer both pies and baking paper onto a large baking tray. Trim excess paper so it doesn’t touch the other pithivier. Brush surface with beaten egg yolks, avoiding the cut edges of the base (see note). Place in the oven and bake for 40-45 minutes or until the puff pastry is deep golden (see note). When cooked, remove from the oven and rest for 5 minutes then twist the chimney tube out.

  8. Step 8

    To serve, reheat the sauce (I microwave it in 20-second bursts) and stir until smooth, using a little water if it is too thick to pour. Transfer to a small jug alongside the pithiviers. To eat, fill the gravy hole with sauce – overflow is encouraged. Cut each pithivier in half to appreciate the oozing sauce. Serve yourself the larger piece topped with remaining sauce.

RecipeTin Eats’ step-by-step guide to making a pithivier (French pie) (2024)

FAQs

What is the difference between a pie and a pithivier? ›

Indeed, though charcutier Nicolas Verot tells me that “what makes the big difference between a pithivier and a pie [tourte] is that a pithivier contains unchopped meat [or vegetables], unlike a tourte”, though in reality, it seems, anything goes.

What is a pithivier in French to English? ›

A pithivier (English: /pɪtɪˈvjeɪ/; French: pithiviers, IPA: [pitivje]) is a round, enclosed pie usually made by baking two disks of puff pastry, with a filling stuffed in between.

What does pithivier taste like? ›

A pithivier is a French pie made with two layers of flaky puff pastry, a speciality from the town of Pithiviers (hence the name). It can be sweet or savoury, glazed with egg wash, then decorated with curved cuts in the pastry before baking.

Where did the pithivier pie come from? ›

A pithivier is a round, domed pastry pie decorated with distinctive spiral markings drawn from the centre of the dish. Thought to originate from the French town of the same name, a pithivier is traditionally made from puff pastry and can contain sweet or savoury fillings.

What is the best type of pie in the world? ›

The Best Pie Flavors & Where to Try Them
  • Key Lime Pie.
  • Apple Pie.
  • Pecan Pie.
  • Pumpkin Pie.
  • Cherry Pie.
  • Coconut Cream Pie.
  • Boston Cream Pie.
  • Berry Pies.
Nov 9, 2023

What is the history of a pithivier? ›

The Pithivier, on the other hand, is simply believed to have come from the town of Pithiviers, in the Orleans region of in France and dates back only to the 17th century, and comes without the rich religious and cultural connections of the Galette des Rois, although it is said to be made for the Epiphany.

What is Hygge in French? ›

In French, the closest translation would be cocooning, a word borrowed from our English friends. The basis of hygge is not to run away from one's problems but rather to pamper oneself by taking care of oneself in order to give oneself the strength and energy to face them fully.

What does pavlova mean in French? ›

[pævˈləʊvə ] noun. dessert composé d'une meringue garnie de fruits et de crème chantilly. Collins French-English Dictionary © by HarperCollins Publishers.

What does Pithiviers mean in cooking? ›

pithivier in British English

(pɪˈtɪvɪeɪ ) noun. a round pie made with puff pastry. Collins English Dictionary. Copyright © HarperCollins Publishers.

Is puff pastry better for pies? ›

Both pastries are fantastic for making delicious pies - but I would always recommend using shortcrust for your pastry bottom, and puff or rough puff for the top. This will give you a nice crisp bottom which is sturdy enough to hold a filling as well as a lovely flaky top which has the wow factor!

How do you reheat a pithivier? ›

Pithivier (Reheating) - Keep refrigerated. Remove your pithivier 10-20 minutes prior to reheating and allow to temper. Reheat your pithivier at 320 degrees for 15-20 minutes (15 minutes for ovens with a fan, 20 minutes for ovens without a fan). Let rest for 10 minutes.

What's the difference between pi and cobbler? ›

What makes a cobbler different from a pie? The biggest difference between a cobbler and a pie is the placement of the dough. Pies have, at a minimum, a bottom crust with the fruit placed on top, while a cobbler has the fruit on the bottom and a dolloped dough on top instead.

What are the differences of pies and pastry? ›

One of the major differences between the two is the consistency of the crust. While pie crusts are very flaky and light, tart crusts or pastry crusts, tend to be firm and crumbly and not at all flaky.

What is the difference between flaky and mealy pie pastry? ›

A flaky crust is used for non-liquid or cooked fillings. It's achieved by keeping your fat pieces larger after combining. Mealy dough is used for pies with a liquid or custard filling. It's dense, so it can withstand heavier fillings, and is made by rubbing your fat and flour down to cornmeal-sized pieces.

References

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